Gleiss Lutz’s state aid practice continues to demonstrate measured authority across complex German and EU frameworks. Under Ulrich Soltész
State aid in Germany
Gleiss Lutz
Praxisleiter:
Ulrich Soltész
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Christian von Köckritz; Jacob von Andreae; Marc Ruttloff; Johann Wagner; Harald Weiß; Aylin Hoffs; Lars Kindler; Eva Koch
Referenzen
‘Gleiss Lutz has a very competent, very client-oriented team and in-depth knowledge of all relevant competition law matters. It successfully represented us in a case tried at the General Court and the European Court of Justice.’
‘The team composition has remained stable over the years and is perfectly adapted to our needs. The contact persons are clearly defined, and the firm has a clear division of competencies. There is flexibility and short-term availability, if necessary. The advice is provided in very clear and understandable terms. The lawyers have a very professional attitude, and there is always a very friendly atmosphere.’
‘Ulrich Soltész is a brilliant competition and state aid lawyer. Very experienced and client-oriented. Excellent service combined with a perfect understanding of commercial and technical needs in our industries. Very talented and creative in finding the right solutions adapted to our needs and in a short time. Always finds pragmatic solutions. Has a good instinct for future trends.’
‘Harald Weiß is a brilliant competition and state aid lawyer. He is very client oriented and uses understandable terms. He also finds pragmatic solutions adapted to our work and provides in-depth analyses of legal questions in a short time, even in less common legal fields.’
‘Gleiss Lutz certainly has the most renowned German-speaking private practice team and is one of the top addresses of EU state aid law more generally.’
‘Mr. State Aid Law (at least for the German-speaking community) is certainly Ulrich Soltész. Having practiced in this field for decades, he is the No. 1 address to go to. His colleagues, Christian von Köckritz and Harald Weiß, are equally well-known in the market and great to work with.’
‘We love working with Harald Weiß. He is an exceptional lawyer.’
‘Gleiss Lutz demonstrates extensive, up-to-date and practice-oriented expertise as well as proven experience in state aid law. Pleadings are drafted with great care and speed. The quality of communication is outstanding – it is characterised by good availability, rapid response and a goal-oriented coordination process. The billing is transparent and comprehensible with an overall impression of value for money.’
Kernmandanten
Apollo Management Holdings L.P.
Globalfoundries Management Services LLC & Co. KG
Deutsche Bahn Cargo AG
Federal State of Hesse
Free State of Bavaria
Infineon Technologies AG
Insolvency administrator of the Auto-Kabel Group
KPS Capital Partners
Orior AG
Robert Bosch GmbH | Infineon Technologies AG | NXP Semiconductors N.V.
State of Northrhine Westphalia – WestSpiel
State of Northrhine Westphalia – region IT
Highlight-Mandate
- Representing DB Cargo AG in a state aid investigation in a state aid investigation concerning more than EUR 2bn of alleged aid. The investigation went on for 7 years and was concluded on 29 November 2024.
- Representing Ministry of Finance of Northrhine Westfalia in state aid proceedings before the European Commission and assistance in implementing recovery of aid. The Commission investigation went on for more than 7 years and was concluded on 22 November 2024. The decision concerns a German public capital injection in favour of the casino operator Westdeutsche Spielbanken GmbH & Co. KG (WestSpiel). It orders Germany to recover alleged aid amounting to EUR 65m plus interest.
- Representation of the Federal State of Hesse in proceedings before the EU Commission regarding subsidies for the Hessian sawmill industry. Formal investigation proceedings have been ongoing since 2016. On May 16, 2025, the Commission issued a negative decision and ordered recovery. We are now assisting with the implementation of the recovery.
Redeker Sellner Dahs
Redeker Sellner Dahs maintains a well-established presence in state aid and funding law, advising energy sector participants alongside federal and state authorities on restructuring, crisis mandates and matters arising from decarbonisation and sustainability policy. The practice, led by Andreas Rosenfeld, continues to handle complex EU state aid procedures, including rescue and restructuring measures and grant-law issues. Recent work reflects increased scrutiny linked to the EU climate framework, including LULUCF-related questions. Clemens Holtmann and associate Leslie Manthey contribute further EU-level experience that supports clients across regulated industries and proceedings before the European courts.
Praxisleiter:
Andreas Rosenfeld
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Ulrich Karpenstein; Clemens Holtmann; Simone Lünenbürger; Korbinian Reiter; Leslie Manthey
Referenzen
‘Andreas Rosenfeld: knowledgeable.‘
‘Andreas Rosenfeld is very good in court.’
‘Truly exceptional is Korbinian Reiter. He advises precisely, fast, with strategy in mind. He gives very practical and helpful advice, star of the team! ’
Kernmandanten
H2Global
BMUKN (damals BMUV)
Republic of Austria
BMUKN (damals BMUV)
Condor
Pfeifer & Langen (food company)
Highlight-Mandate
Chatham Partners LLP
Chatham Partners LLP maintains a sustained presence in state aid matters before the European Commission, the European Court of Justice and German courts. The practice, led by Marco Núñez Müller, demonstrates technical depth across infrastructure, energy, real estate and transport. Recent instructions include advising airport and port operators, housing associations and donors on complex compatibility assessments under Article 107(3) TFEU and related recovery issues. The group’s work in renewable energy and climate law continues to expand, with Christos Paraschiakos being a key contact here.
Praxisleiter:
Marco Núñez Müller
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Christos Paraschiakos; Miriam le Bell
Kernmandanten
Finanzbehörde der Freien und Hansestadt Hamburg
HafenCity Hamburg GmbH
LHG Lübecker Hafen-Gesellschaft mbH
FSA – Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg FinanzServiceAgentur AöR
Deutscher Bauernverband
LIG – Landesbetrieb Immobilienmanagement und Grundvermögen der Freien und Hansestadt Hamburg
PD – Berater der öffentlichen Hand GmbH
Freie Hansestadt Bremen
GEWOBA AG
FMO Flughafen Münster/Osnabrück
Capsitec GmbH
Eurokai GmbH & Co. KGaA
Orsted
Landkreis Waldshut
Baupal GmbH
Highlight-Mandate
- Advised Finance Ministry of Federal State of Hamburg and FSA – Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg FinanzServiceAgentur AöR on state aid issues involved in the establishment and operations of a State-owned finance agency which is to cover the annual financial needs of the Federal State of Hamburg and its subsidiaries (EUR 6-8 bn annually).
- Advised HafenCity Hamburg GmbH (HCH) on State aid (e.g. culture infrastructure aid) involved with the establishment of a Digital Arts Museum and a new Opera House.
- Advised LHG Lübecker Hafen-Gesellschaft mbH (LHG) on multiple State aid matters in the context of the upcoming restructuring of the Port of Lübeck.
CMS
CMS's state aid practice, led by Michael Bauer, continues to operate at the intersection of national and EU frameworks, advising federal ministries and energy-sector clients on complex subsidy regimes and notification procedures. The practice’s involvement in drafting climate protection funding programs reflects a steady engagement with emerging regulatory instruments. Cross-border coordination remains a defining feature, particularly where Charter-based or procedural EU law questions arise; Luisa Thomasberger contributes notable technical depth in these areas, reinforcing the group’s capacity to manage issues across energy, transport, and restructuring-related state aid matters.
Praxisleiter:
Michael Bauer
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Luisa Thomasberger
Kernmandanten
Federal State of Lower Saxony
Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy (BMWE)
The Federal Republic of Germany – Finance Agency
Flughafen Friedrichshafen GmbH
SEFE Securing Energy for Europe GmbH
Highlight-Mandate
- Comprehensive advice to the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy (BMWE) on the legal design and development of a new state funding programme to offer energy-intensive industries significant incentives to convert to more climate-friendly production processes (‘carbon contracts for difference’).
- Comprehensive advice to the German Finance Agency (administrative office of the German Economic Stabilisation Fund) and the Federal Ministry of Finance regarding state aid of around EUR 6.5 billion granted to Lufthansa to stabilise the company in the context of the Covid crisis.
- Intensive advice to the German federal government and the state of Lower Saxony regarding the stabilisation of the Meyer Werft, one of the largest shipbuilders in the world in the cruise ship sector. Total volume approx. EUR 400 million. In return, the federal government took over around 80 percent of the shares in Meyer Werft GmbH.
Hengeler Mueller
Hengeler Mueller’s state aid practice delivers measured, anticipatory advice across a rapidly evolving regulatory landscape. Led by Jan D. Bonhage in Brussels and Berlin, the team addresses the full lifecycle of state aid matters, with particular capability in complex restructuring, compliance questions and the administration of public funds. The group is closely involved in IPCEI work across hydrogen, microelectronics and semiconductor projects, as well as major EU subsidy schemes under the EU Chips Act. Bonhage regularly acts in EU court proceedings and engagements before the European Commission.
Praxisleiter:
Jan D. Bonhage
Kernmandanten
Deutsche Bahn AG / DB Schenker
Berliner Sparkasse
Merkur Spielbanken NRW GmbH
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Rolls-Royce Holding plc
SGL Carbon SE
Carl Zeiss SMT GmbH
Deutsche ReGas GmbH & Co. KGaA
Siemens AG
Peek & Cloppenburg KG
Kling Automaten GmbH
Highlight-Mandate
Kapellmann und Partner
Kapellmann und Partner maintains a recognised presence in state aid, with a particular focus on infrastructure. The practice advises on funding, economic development of business parks, and sector-specific matters including airport operations, energy, sports, and aviation. Robin van der Hout leads the team, providing guidance on proceedings before the European Commission and EU courts. Valentine Lemonnier, recently promoted to associate partner, and Christian Wagner bring experience in both litigation and regulatory proceedings, with Lemonnier also advising on antitrust issues. The practice additionally supports public institutions and associations on decarbonisation, transformation funding, refinancing, and broader EU state aid matters.
Praxisleiter:
Robin van der Hout
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Christian Wagner; Valentine Lemonnier
Referenzen
‚Specialised team in the field of EU state aid law based in Brussels, among other places, and correspondingly extensive experience in dealing with the EU institutions based there.‘
‚Good understanding of municipal needs.‘
‚Very competent advice on EU state aid law by Christian Wagner and Valentine Lemonnier, very personal approach and high reaction speed; extensive experience through regular advice to public institutions and companies.‘
Highlight-Mandate
Baker McKenzie
Baker McKenzie’s state aid team, led by Katharina Weiner, continues to advise on matters at the intersection of public law, investment projects, and corporate transactions. The team handles state aid issues in industrial settlement and R&D projects, including telecommunications, and supports both internationally active companies and public sector clients on reorganisations, project developments, and M&A transactions. Key counsel include Janet Butler, with expertise spanning subsidy, EU state aid, environmental, and planning law.
Praxisleiter:
Katharina Weiner
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Katharina Weiner; Janet Kerstin; Andreas Schulz; Stefanie Zenzen
Kernmandanten
Intel
Highlight-Mandate
- Advising a company in the field of energy technology on the establishment of a new type of power plant site in Germany.
- Advising a German technology company from the semiconductor industry in connection with the establishment of a state-of-the-art production site in Germany.
- We continued to advise Intel in connection with the planned construction of a state-of-the-art mega semiconductor plant in Magdeburg with an investment volume of more than EUR 30 bn in the reporting period.
BLOMSTEIN Rechtsanwälte
BLOMSTEIN Rechtsanwälte maintains a strong practice in state aid law, advising clients in industrial, postal, and transport sectors on matters intersecting antitrust, procurement, and foreign trade. Under Max Klasse, the team covers the full spectrum of German and EU antitrust, merger control, and state aid law, with particular strength in financing, stabilisation, and restructuring proceedings, as well as the Foreign Subsidies Regulation.
Praxisleiter:
Max Klasse
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Ramona Ader; Pia Hesse; Jasmin Mayerl; Marie-Luise Heuer
Kernmandanten
CVC
CRRC ZELC
Vodafone
Air France
Patrimonium Private Equity (PPE)
SEFE Securing Energy for Europe
Highlight-Mandate
- Advising CVC in relation to state aid and EU law aspects of its bid for Schenker in the tender by Deutsche Bahn.
- Advising Vodafone on aspects of the Foreign Subsidies Regulation.
- Forming part of the Monitoring Trustee team (together with Alcis Advisers) to oversee the implementation of the commitments (both behavioral and structural) made by Germany and SEFE (previously Gazprom Germania) regarding Germany’s EUR 6.3 bn German measure to recapitalise energy group SEFE in context of Russia’s war against Ukraine, which is approved by the EU Commission.
Dentons
Dentons maintains a full-spectrum state aid practice. The team, led by René Grafunder, advises clients across transport, telecommunications, industry and financial services on complex cross-border matters, including EPCM contracts for EU-based infrastructure projects. It routinely handles notifications before the European Commission, national court proceedings, and cases before the ECJ. The practice also supports funding agreements, M&A transactions and aid recovery disputes. Matthias Nordmann and Christian Miercke are further key partners.
Praxisleiter:
René Grafunder
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Matthias Nordmann; Christian Miercke; Bertold Bär Bouyssière
Kernmandanten
Aeroground und Flughafen München
Berliner Wasserbetriebe AöR
CDP
Deutsche Vemögensberatung AG
EFN Eifel-Net Internet Provider GmbH
NeXovation Inc.
Trentino Sviluppo S.p.A.
Verband der Rundholzhändler e.V.
Volotea
GlasfaserPlus GmbH
goetel GmbH
Stadtwerke Hamm GmbH
Bundesverband Breitbandkommunikation e.V.
Telkodata GmbH
Highlight-Mandate
- Advised GlasfaserPlus GmbH on all issues relating to public procurement, state aid, and subsidy law in connection with the subsidised broadband expansion.
- Advising Stadtwerke Hamm GmbH on all issues relating to public procurement, state aid, and subsidy law in connection with the sale of a fiber optic network to DGN.
- Advised telkodata GmbH as a bidder in several tender procedures for subsidised broadband expansion (so-called economic gap model).
GvW Graf von Westphalen
GvW Graf von Westphalen maintains a highly active state aid practice, advising donors, competitors, and recipients on matters including climate change, decarbonisation, hydrogen, and aid recovery, particularly in the context of COVID-19 support measures. The team, led by Gerd Schwendinger, advises on energy and climate protection, R&D and aviation matters, and represents public sector clients in complaints before the EU Commission and the European Court of Justice. Lothar Harings moved to Cattwyk in January 2025.
Praxisleiter:
Gerd Schwendinger
Weitere Kernanwälte:
David Hamburger; Roman Jusen
Referenzen
‘Gerd Schwendinger for sure is very knowledgeable (and therefore was chosen by our client and us).’
Kernmandanten
Argo HoldCo GmbH
Asseco Central Europe, a. s.
BMWK Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Klimaschutz
Dr. Achim Ahrendt als Insolvenzverwalter der Pella Sietas Werft
EnviTec Biogas AG
Flughafen Bremen GmbH
Flughafen
Paderborn/Lippstadt GmbH
Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg, Behörde für Wirtschaft und Innovation
Freizeit-Center Albrecht GmbH & Co. KG
Haar Mecklenburg GmbH & Co. KG
Highlight-Mandate
Luther Rechtsanwaltsgesellschaft mbH
Luther Rechtsanwaltsgesellschaft mbH’s state aid practice continues to be a notable presence in energy transition work, including infrastructure projects and coal phase-out measures, while also seeing a steady increase in instructions from the healthcare sector, particularly on hospital financing. The team is led by Helmut Janssen, whose two decades of experience engaging with EU institutions informs the firm’s approach to matters closely tied to EU regulation. Additional sector coverage includes transport and logistics, alongside advice to public bodies on privatisation, an area led by Ulf-Dieter Pape. The practice is also active before the Berlin Administrative Courts, notably in disputes involving public authorities.
Praxisleiter:
Helmut Janssen
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Ulf Dieter Pape; Stefan Mager
Referenzen
‘A more than great team in state aid with super smart skills, deep knowledge and experience in subsidies cases and strategic and hands-on approach.’
‘Incredible lawyers: Helmut Janssen and Ulf-Dieter Pape.’
‘Broad specialist knowledge in state aid that clearly comes from practical case handling. Very solution oriented, offering advice that can be passed on to the management without much editing.’
Kernmandanten
AöR Freibäder Altleiningen und Hettenleidelheim
Aurubis AG
Baden-Württemberg, Ministerium für Wirtschaft, Arbeit und Tourismus
INEOS Manufacturing Deutschland GmbH
Kliniken Frankfurt-Main-Taunus GmbH
Land Berlin
Senatsverwaltung für Finanzen
SHS – Stahl-Holding-Saar GmbH & Co.KGaA
Stadt Frankfurt/Main
Highlight-Mandate
- Advised Baden-Württemberg’s Ministry of Economic Affairs, Labor, and Tourism on optimisation and acceleration requirements for settlement projects in the region. Collaborated with PD – Berater der öffentlichen Hand GmbH to develop viable options, particularly focusing on state aid law, to enhance and expedite entrepreneurial expansion efforts.
- Advised State of Berlin in defending against the action brought by „Zweite Gemeinnützige Krankenhaus GmbH Deutsches Rotes Kreuz Schwesternschaft Berlin,“ the sponsor of DRK Kliniken Berlin Köpenick, before the Berlin Administrative Court.
- Advised SHS – Stahl-Holding-Saar GmbH & Co.KGaA in defending against a nullity action before the European Court challenging the European Commission’s €2.6 billion aid approval for the Saarland steel industry.
Noerr
Noerr’s state aid practice is noted for its work at the intersection of EU regulatory policy and industrial projects. The team advises on state aid issues arising from the green transition, including hydrogen initiatives, electromobility infrastructure and related digitalisation measures. It also handles eligibility questions and matters under the EU Foreign Subsidies Regulation. Former practice head Sarah Blazek left the firm for Jones Day in January 2026.
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Jens Peter Schmidt; Alexander Birnstiel
Referenzen
‘The practice demonstrates solid expertise and a professional approach to client service. I appreciate the team’s reliability and commitment to meeting expectations. Compared to other firms, the team performs well and shows a good understanding of client needs. Some innovations—such as efforts around billing transparency, use of technology, and diversity—are present, though there’s room to further differentiate in these areas. Overall, the team provides competent service with a steady, dependable style.’
‚Unerring approaches to solutions – very good understanding of the client’s concerns – ready-to-use solutions as a separate claim always in the foreground – legally sound and up-to-date ‚
Kernmandanten
Bundesrepublik Deutschland – Finanzagentur GmbH
Companies of the Schwarz Group
Condor Flugdienst GmbH
DFL Deutsche Fußball Liga GmbH
HGV Hamburger Gesellschaft für Vermögens- und Beteiligungsmanagement mbH
Japan Pulp & Paper
Northvolt
Highlight-Mandate
- Advising Northvolt regarding the partial state financing of the construction of a Gigafactory in Germany.
- Advising Japan Pulp & Paper on its intended acquisition of various Inapa Group companies in Germany and France, including the notification of the transaction under the Foreign Subsidies Regulation (subject to considerable time pressure due to the ongoing insolvency proceedings).
- Advising Bundesrepublik Deutschland on the legally compliant structuring of a planned sale of repayment claims resulting from several State aid payments granted to the FTI Group in the form of financial instruments in the amount of several hundred million euros.
Pinsent Masons Rechtsanwälte Steuerberater Solicitors Partnerschaft mbB
Pinsent Masons Rechtsanwälte Steuerberater Solicitors Partnerschaft mbB’s state aid practice is led by Andreas Haak, an experienced practitioner with more than two decades in the field, particularly in IT and infrastructure-related mandates. The team is increasingly focused on defence and security matters, and continues to work closely with international groups. Anke Empting left the firm in April 2025 for ORTHPARTNERS Rechtsanwaltsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG.
Praxisleiter:
Andreas Haak
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Lars Hettich; Barbara Thiemann
Kernmandanten
Adesso SE
Berliner Senatskanzlei
Duisburger Hafen AG („duisport“)
SVA System Vertrieb Alexander GmbH („SVA no govdigital eG („govdi-gital“)
Landesbetrieb Information und Technik Nordrhein-Westfalen („IT.NRW“)
Highlight-Mandate
- Advising a defence company in price audits – in particular, taking into account the budgetary and EU state aid barriers – in connection with the manufacturing costs for military equipment.
- Providing ongoing EU state aid and public procurement law advice to Duisburger Hafen AG in connection with the construction and operation of the “Railterminal Greenport Venlo”.
- Providing ongoing advice to SVA System Vertrieb Alexander GmbH on EU state aid and public procurement law matters.
Taylor Wessing
Taylor Wessing has a well-established state aid and procurement practice with particular strength in infrastructure, healthcare and public finance. The team advises on the financing and privatisation of airlines, airports and ports, and regularly supports hospital operators and public authorities on the state aid compliance of hospital funding structures. Antitrust specialist Marco Hartmann-Rüppel heads the group, in which Michael Brüggemann is also a central contact, advising public sector bodies and private entities on R&D aid, grants and funding instruments, and representing clients before the European Commission and EU courts in state aid investigations, notifications and complaints.
Praxisleiter:
Marco Hartmann-Rüppel
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Michael Brüggemann
Referenzen
‚The team has a solution-oriented approach. It acts quickly and gives sound legal advice.‘
Kernmandanten
Aerotech Peissenberg GmbH & Co.KG
Boehm, Volker (Schultze & Braun Insolvenzverwalter)
Deutsche Lufthansa AG
Flughafen Frankfurt Hahn GmbH / Brinkmann & Partner (Insolvenzverwalter)
Flughafen München GmbH
Hotel Alexander am Zoo KG
ODDSET Sportwetten GmbH
Netzwerk Universitätsmedizin (NUM) / WMC Healthcare GmbH
ECE
REWE-ZENTRALFINANZ eG
Highlight-Mandate
- Advising REWE-ZENTRALFINANZ eG on the acquisition of I.D.-Riva Tours GmbH: Due diligence review of the subsidies received and assessment of the transaction’s impact on the target company’s existing funding.
- Advising Boehm, Volker (Schultze & Braun insolvency administrator) on state aid law on the sale of assets from the insolvency of naturheld GmbH, in particular on possible effects (repayment obligations) on BAFA subsidies received.
- Advising Flughafen München GmbH and DLH on the implementation of a public-private partnership for the expansion of a terminal at Munich Airport in compliance with EU state aid law.
WilmerHale
WilmerHale‘s state aid practice advises companies and public bodies on the granting and receipt of aid, and represents them before the European Commission and national and EU courts, including in complaints and competitor actions. Transport, infrastructure and tourism feature prominently in the workload alongside broader cross-border mandates. The practice is led by Hans-Georg Kamann, who coordinates state aid work alongside antitrust, procurement and EU administrative matters.
Praxisleiter:
Hans-Georg Kamann
Kernmandanten
Jugendherberge Berlin Ostkreuz gGmbH
FRS Elbfähre Glückstadt-Wischhafen GmbH
State of Hessen – Ministry of Finance, Ministry for Social Affairs and Integration, Ministry for Digitalization and Innovation
Highlight-Mandate
- Advising FRS Elbfähre Glückstadt-Wischhafen GmbH on the financing of an electric ferry service with four new electric ferries across the Elbe by the federal states of Lower Saxony and Schleswig-Holstein (mobility concept).
- Representing Jugendherberge Berlin Ostkreuz in a dispute before the Berlin Administrative and Regional Courts concerning a state aid measure contested by A&O Hotel und Hostel Friedrichshain GmbH.
- Advising State of Hessen – Ministry for Social Affairs and Integration in relation to the financing and distribution of refugees within the federal state of Hessen.
Clifford Chance
Under Thomas Voland’s leadership, Clifford Chance’s state aid and regulatory team provides advice on constitutional, compliance, and regulatory matters at both German and European levels. The team’s work spans mobility, infrastructure, healthcare, technology, energy, and defence sectors, with particular focus on projects supporting the energy transition, including net zero investments, grid expansion, and battery factory construction. Increasingly, clients seek out the firm for guidance on the EU Foreign Subsidies Regulation in cross-border transactions and public funding.
Praxisleiter:
Thomas Voland
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Caroline Scholke; Zaid Mansour; Arne Gayk; Laura-Isabell Dietz; Steffen Amelung
Kernmandanten
Haier smart home
MB Energy Holding GmbH
Highlight-Mandate
- Advised Haier Smart Home on the global regulatory filings for its acquisition of Carrier’s Commercial Refrigeration business (CCR) for an enterprise value of USD 775 million.
- Advising a manufacturer of batteries for electric vehicles on EU state aid issues regarding a joint development project with a supplier of battery materials. The project also concerns questions regarding the U.S. Inflation Reduction Act and state aid granted thereunder.
- Advising a private equity investor on questions of state aid under the European Defence Fund (EDF) concerning one of its portfolio companies.
GSK Stockmann
GSK Stockmann’s team, jointly led by Arne Gniechwitz and Wolfgang Würfel, provides counsel on the legal and regulatory complexities of the energy transition and associated infrastructure projects. The work spans LNG terminals, offshore and onshore wind, electromobility, charging infrastructure, photovoltaics, and digital healthcare administration. Gniechwitz brings extensive experience advising clients before the EU Commission on state aid notifications, pre-notification contracts, competition complaints, and investigations. Würfel contributes deep expertise in public project financing and EU state aid compliance.
Praxisleiter:
Arne Gniechwitz; Wolfgang Würfel
Referenzen
‘Fast answers, practical solutions, very friendly.’
Kernmandanten
Bayerische Staatsforsten AöR, Zentrale
Bayersiches Staatsministerium für Wohnen, Bau und Verkehr
Bayerisches Staatsministerium der Finanzen und für Heimat
Niedersachsen Ports GmbH & Co.
Amt Föhr-Amrum
Highlight-Mandate
- Advising Niedersachsen Ports GmbH & Co. KG on the notification of investment aid for the construction of berths 5-7 in the seaport of Cuxhaven as part of the German Offshore Industry Centre.
- Advising Bayerische Staatsforsten AöR on the implementation of the development and operation of wind turbines, in particular with regard to financing and state aid law. The aim is to construct and develop a large number of wind farms on state-owned forest areas.
- Advising Niedersachsen Ports GmbH & Co regarding the jetty for liquefied gases in Wilhelmshaven, a transhipment facility for LNG and green gases, which is to be built from 2028.
Jones Day
Jones Day’s EU state aid team is noted for its collaborative approach, frequently liaising across offices, including London, on complex subsidy matters. Philipp Werner leads the team, providing guidance on energy, banking, telecoms, and infrastructure sector issues, as well as privatisations, restructurings, and insolvencies. Eric Barbier de la Serre serves as the primary contact for state aid litigation before the EU Court of Justice. Sarah Blazek joined the firm in January 2026 from Noerr.
Praxisleiter:
Philipp Werner
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Sarah Blazek; Alexandre Verheyden; Charlotte Breuvart; Mario Todino; Eric Barbier de la Serre; Philippe Laconte; Bijan Tavakoli; Kristina Music; Anne-Sophie Perraut
Referenzen
‘The team consists of experienced and skilled professionals, each of them an expert in their field, forming together a highly efficient legal team working hand-in-hand with the client towards the final goal. Their in-depth knowledge of European Union law is unmatched and an invaluable asset when facing complex supra-national issues.’
‘I would specifically mention partners Philipp Werner and Philippe Laconte, both incredibly knowledgeable and experienced, skilled communicators and effective problem-solvers.’
‘Very professional approach with the capability to guide the client through hurdles. We appreciate their commitment, responsiveness, and overall pragmatic approach.’
Kernmandanten
Federal State of Hesse (Ministry of Finance)
RWE AG / RWE Power AG
EDF (Electricité de France)
Luminus (subsidiary of EDF)
Grand-Duché du Luxembourg – Ministre d’Etat
CargoBeamer AG
Eastern European Commodity Exchange
Highlight-Mandate
- Provided State aid law advice to the German Federal State of Hesse (Ministry of Finance) on the restructuring of Landesbank Hessen-Thüringen (Helaba).
- Advising and representing RWE AG and RWE Power AG as third-party interveners in an action for annulment brought by five companies against the EU Commission State aid decision authorising the State aid provided by Germany to the client relating to the lignite-exit in Germany.
- Advised EDF (Electricité de France) in securing the European Commission’s approval of EUR 300m in State aid from the French State to support R&D activities in the field of Small Modular Reactors („SMRs“).
Oppenländer Rechtsanwälte
Oppenländer Rechtsanwälte maintains a robust practice in state aid law, with a focus on the transport sector. Under the leadership of Corina Jürschik-Grau, the team advises authorities and operators on structuring compensation payments and public service contracts in compliance with sector-specific state aid rules. The practice also extends to universities, hospitals, and care facilities, guiding clients on general funding regulations and contracts.
Praxisleiter:
Corina Jürschik-Grau
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Christofer Lenz; Torsten Gerhard; Maximilian Stützel; Julia Felger; Vera Dörrfuß
Referenzen
‘We instructed this law firm to prepare a legal opinion on state aid aspects related to public funding, and the quality of their work exceeded our expectations. Oppenländer demonstrated outstanding expertise in navigating the complex legal framework of EU and German state aid law and delivered a well-structured, thoroughly reasoned opinion tailored precisely to our case.’
‘What stood out was not only their legal precision, but also their ability to clearly explain how the relevant regulations applied to our specific funding context. Their responsiveness, clarity, and professionalism gave us great confidence throughout the process.’
‘Especially for a young start-up like we are, precise and quick answers help us to manage this complex field of public funding very well.’
‘We were very pleased with the individual support we received throughout the engagement. Maximilian Stützel demonstrated not only deep legal knowledge but also an impressive ability to communicate complex regulatory issues in a practical and solution-oriented way.’
‘The legal advice is always reliable and of a high standard. The solutions provided are practical, and the collaboration is straightforward. Availability is excellent.’
‘Maximilian Stützel is highly competent, possesses extensive knowledge, and is always available to provide advice and support. He is able to communicate even the most complex matters in a way that is appropriate for the audience. We would like to thank the team around Corina Jürschik-Grau for their highly competent advice.’
‘Corina Jürschik-Grau and Maximilian Stützel: Both have excellent knowledge of EU state aid law and can contribute extensive experience from advising transport companies and public transport authorities.’
‚What is outstanding is the always fast working method, characterised by a high level of professional competence. The firm also provides in-depth expertise on exotic issues and makes recommendations that can be reliably implemented in practice.’
Kernmandanten
State of Baden-Württemberg, Ministry of Transport (LGVFG)|(Land Baden-Württemberg, Ministerium für Verkehr (LGVFG))
State Ministry of Baden-Württemberg|(Staatsministerium Baden-Württemberg)
(District of Prignitz)|Landkreis Prignitz
Stadtwerke Baden-Baden
VVS-Verbundlandkreise
HeatPump23
Oberschwaben Tourismus GmbH (OTG)
District of Ostprignitz-Ruppin|(Landkreis Ostprignitz-Ruppin)
Elbe-Elster district|(Landkreis Elbe-Elster)
NVBW-Nahverkehrsgesellschaft Baden-Württemberg mbH
Bodensee-Oberschwaben Verkehrsverbund GmbH (bodo)
Brunnhölzl GmbH
Karlsruhe Transport Association GmbH (KVV)|(Karlsruher Verkehrsverbund GmbH (KVV)
District of Ravensburg|(Landkreis Ravensburg)
Regionalbus Ausgburg GmbH (RBA)
Albtal-Verkehrsverbund Gesellschaft mbH (AVG)
Bremer Straßenbahn AG (BSAG)
SSB-Reisen GmbH
State capital Stuttgart|(Landeshauptstadt Stuttgart)
traffiQ Lokale Nahverkehrsgesellschaft Frankfurt am Main mbH
Highlight-Mandate
- Advised Landkreis Prignitz on the remunicipalisation of the transport services and subsequent direct award to a municipal limited liability company that had to be recapitalized.
- Advising Stadtwerke Baden-Baden on the spin-off of a GmbH with a subsequent direct award. The direct award will occur in accordance with Art. 5 (1) sentence 2 Regulation 1370/2007 in conjunction with section 108 GWB. In addition, we are revising an entrustment act for a SGEI for a funicular railway.
- We advise the state of Baden-Württemberg on procurement and state aid law issues in connection with the “F13” project.