Under the guidance of Ulrich Reers and Lars-Gerrit Lüßmann, Gowling WLG is called on by clients looking to list or place secondary issuances, with further expertise in acting for private equity sponsors in the context of ECM transactions.
Equity capital markets in Germany
Latham & Watkins LLP
Latham & Watkins LLP takes instructions from both issuers and bank underwriters in relation to IPOs, also acting for private equity houses looking to dispose of assets via public listings or dual-track exits. The team is well positioned to assist first-time issuers with listings on stock exchanges in Germany and across Europe, as well as on US exchanges. Oliver Seiler, who heads the group, frequently oversees IPOs on German exchanges and is experienced in handling dual-track exits on behalf of sponsors, with David Rath adding further IPO expertise alongside his work handling spinoffs and also US-registered offerings. Also active across the spectrum of equity-based transactions is Camilla Kehler-Weiß, who tackles, inter alia, listings and capital raisings.
Praxisleiter:
Oliver Seiler
Weitere Kernanwälte:
David Rath; Camilla Kehler-Weiß
Referenzen
‘Strong deal flow, deep ECM experience, great legal knowledge, fun and easy to work with.’
‘David Rath, Oliver Seiler and Camilla Kehler-Weiss are all great partners for me, who I have worked with across multiple deals. I know I can trust them fully.’
Kernmandanten
BNP Paribas
Citigroup Global Markets Ltd
Goldman Sachs
J.P. Morgan
Nordic Capital
Stifel Europe AG
Triton
UBS Investment Bank
Highlight-Mandate
- Advised the syndicate of banks on the planned IPO of Oldenburgische Landesbank, which was abandoned in favor of a trade sale to Credit Mutuel in March 2025.
- Advised Nordic Capital and Sunrise Medical on the planned IPO of Sunrise Medical on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.
- Advised the banks on the disposal of a stake in Fresenius Medical Care AG by Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA.
Linklaters
Linklaters marks itself out with its listing capabilities across the DACH region and other European jurisdictions, overseeing IPOs in Frankfurt, Switzerland and further afield. The capital markets team also works alongside the firm’s private equity group to handle dual-track exits and is further tasked with advising syndicates of underwriters in relation to prospective listings. Global co-head of the firm’s equity practice Marco Carbonare advises on IPOs, spinoffs and dual-track deals governed by German, US or English & Welsh law, while Alexander Schlee assists clients in raising capital via equity and debt strategies.
Praxisleiter:
Marco Carbonare
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Alexander Schlee; Kevin Roy
Referenzen
‚Broad team with strong interdisciplinary approach across corporate/M&A, equity capital markets and financing matters. Leading track record in complex carve-out transactions and subsidiary listings.‘
‚Alexander Schlee is the go-to lawyer for complex financing matters and has close to 100% market share in the German-speaking region for equity-linked/convertible bond issuances. Marco Carbonare is among the top lawyers for complex corporate carve-outs and subsidiary listings with strong track-record within the German large cap space.‘
Kernmandanten
BioVersys AG
Sany Heavy Industry
Sungrow
Jiangxi Jinko
KfW
Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA
Canaccord Genuity (Australia) Limited/Morgan Stanley
Torys LLP
Highlight-Mandate
- Advising BioVersys on its IPO on the SIX Swiss Exchange in February 2025.
- Advised on the planned dual-track IPO of a private equity house and its portfolio company.
- Advised the underwriters on the planned IPO of a fintech on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.
Sullivan & Cromwell LLP
Sullivan & Cromwell LLP offers considerable experience in structuring IPOs on both the issuer and underwriter side, overseeing bookbuilding processes und subsequent listings. The practice also handles private placements and tackles secondary issuances. Co-heading the firm’s global capital markets team is Carsten Berrar, whose practice encompasses IPOs, including subsidiary IPOs and rights issuances. Clemens Rechberger provides further listings expertise, alongside his work in the debt capital markets. Both Berrar and Rechberger are admitted to practice in New York, allowing them to assist clients looking to place SEC-registered shares on US exchanges.
Praxisleiter:
Carsten Berrar
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Clemens Rechberger
Kernmandanten
EMH Partners
Flix
HomeToGo
Oldenburgische Landesbank
Raisin
Finance Agency of the Federal Republic of Germany
Springer Nature
Underwriters for thyssenkrupp Marine Systems
Allianz
KfW
PharmaSGP
Highlight-Mandate
- Advised Springer Nature on its listing on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.
- Advised the Finance Agency of the Federal Republic of Germany on its €702m secondary placement of Commerzbank shares.
- Advised KfW on its €2.17bn secondary placement of Deutsche Post shares, its sale over the market of 22.4m Deutsche Telekom shares and its €2.43bn secondary placement of Deutsche Telekom shares.
Clifford Chance
Clifford Chance is tapped by clients looking to list in Frankfurt and further afield, with further expertise in secondary offerings and also in acting for underwriter syndicates in relation to IPOs. In addition to listings in European jurisdictions, the practice is well versed in US matters, including Rule 144A deals. Heading the team is dual US and German-qualified George Hacket, sought after by both issuing corporates and bank underwriters on initial and secondary offerings, as well as his expertise on regulations governing listed companies. Axel Wittmann offers expertise in both IPOs and public M&A transactions, and is also frequently tasked with leading the restructuring of distressed listed companies.
Praxisleiter:
George Hacket
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Axel Wittmann
Referenzen
‘This practice distinguishes itself through a rare combination of deep expertise, exceptional speed, and a strong team spirit. The team is highly knowledgeable and remarkably quick at understanding complex matters, translating them into clear, practical solutions.’
‘Axel Wittmann has been remarkable. He has an exceptional ability to retain and process vast amounts of information, maintain oversight even in fast-moving situations, and contribute creative yet pragmatic solutions.’
‘Very international mindset yet also well familiar with local practices, which makes the collaboration very effective and smooth.’
Kernmandanten
Volkswagen Group
Hellenic Financial Stability Fund
LEONI AG
Michael Tojner Industriebeteiligungs GmbH/Michael Tojner
Software AG
Pierer Mobility AG & KTM AG
MAHLE GmbH
OLB AG
Siemens AG
Partec AG
Harbour Energy
SCHMID Group
Highlight-Mandate
- Advised OLB on the dual-track sale process, as sole M&A and joint IPO counsel, ultimately resulting in OLB’s sale to Credit Mutuel and its German subsidiary, Targobank.
- Advised Harbour Energy on the acquisition of most parts of Wintershall Dea from BASF and LetterOne through a re-IPO and reverse takeover.
- Advised Premier Energy in relation to its IPO and listing on the Bucharest Stock Exchange.
Hengeler Mueller
Hengeler Mueller is tapped by clients in the leadup to their listings on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, in addition to assisting already-listed corporates wishing to place additional shares. These form the core of Dirk Busch‘s practice, and he is also able to act for bank underwriters in their role in IPOs and advises on the organisation of shareholders’ general meetings. Reinhold Ernst advises on IPOs in their own right, in addition to overseeing spinoffs and dual track divestments, all of which also fall within Alexander Rang‘s capabilities. Caspar Haarmann acts for private equity houses in relation to their exits via IPOs.
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Dirk Busch; Reinhold Ernst; Alexander Rang; Caspar Haarmann
Kernmandanten
Douglas AG
Siemens AG
AOB Invest
Highlight-Mandate
Milbank
Milbank‘s ECM expertise spans the gamut of issuer and underwriter-side mandates, with the firm also assisting private equity sponsors with IPOs and dual-track exits, in addition to guiding listed clients through, post-listing equity deals and delistings. Philipp Klöckner, who heads the group, brings considerable experience in overseeing IPOs from the perspective of issuers, shareholders and banks, in addition to taking on SPAC and de-SPAC transactions. Karoline König, who joined the firm from Sullivan & Cromwell LLP in December 2024, is well versed in NYSE and NASDAQ IPOs, utilising her admission in New York.
Praxisleiter:
Philipp Klöckner
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Karoline König; Nico Feuerstein
Referenzen
‘Technically very strong, with a commercial mindset. Always reliable and fast. Great to work with.’
‘Philip Klöckner is an outstanding individual who always gets the job done.’
‘The approach by Milbank, and especially the lead counsel Philipp Klöckner, is very practical, efficient and to the point.’
Kernmandanten
General Atlantic
Dylan Media
Carlyle
Goldman Sachs
BNP Paribas
Deutsche Bank
Berenberg
Morgan Stanley
Highlight-Mandate
- Advised General Atlantic on all aspects of the Flix IPO, planned for summer 2024, on the regulated market of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.
- Advised General Atlantic on the structuring of a placement of shares in ATOSS Software by way of an accelerated bookbuild offering.
- Advised Dylan Media on the strategic development and implementation of a planned management buy-out with a combination of planned delisting, takeover offer and repurchase offer of the CLIQ Digital AG.
A&O Shearman
A&O Shearman acts for issuers and underwriters in preparations for IPOs, in addition to overseeing subsequent share issuances and placements as part of capital raising processes. In addition to taking on German ECM work, the practice makes use of its international network to tackle cross-border equity-based deals tied to the UK, US and Luxembourg, among others. The firm’s German ECM operations are spearheaded by Knut Sauer, who works alongside Marc Plepelits, head of the German US finance team. Nadine Kämper helps clients set up for IPOs and also supports them with secondary offerings and rights issuances.
Praxisleiter:
Knut Sauer; Marc Plepelits
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Nadine Kämper
Referenzen
‘The team is well known to be among the top advisers for ECM transactions in DACH and our high expectations were fully met, if not surpassed. There was no moment we did not feel fully comfortable with AOS.’
‘Nadine Kämper stands out in this process very clearly. Her passion and will to drive the process is absolutely remarkable. I have never before worked with a counsel that showed this level of engagement and brought structure and clarity to the process and at the same time is such a nice person to work with.’
‘Hands-on approach, always try to find a solution. Huge knowledge.’
‘Always available and they always try to find a best-practice solution.’
‚The team is responsive, pragmatic and creative. It is always a pleasure working with them, also they form a tighly-knit team making the work effective.‘
Kernmandanten
Berenberg Bank
Commerzbank
Deutsche Real Estate Invest
Global Wafers
Hello Fresh
IHO Verwaltung
Ministerie van Financiën
Redcare Pharmacy
RAG Stiftung
Roland Berger
SAP
Highlight-Mandate
- Advised the underwriting banks in connection with the IPO of PFISTERER Holding SE on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.
- Advised the Dutch Ministerie van Financiën on the planned IPO of TenneT Deutschland.
- Advised Deutsche Real Estate Invest AG on the acquisition of shares by way of a public offering requiring a prospectus in a total of 20 real estate companies holding commercial and office real estate located in Germany, with a total market value of €1.8bn, as well as the planned IPO of Deutsche Real Estate Invest AG.
Gleiss Lutz
Gleiss Lutz works with German issuers on both domestic and US listings, in addition to overseeing Rule 144A placements on US markets and capital raises across various jurisdictions. Practice head Stephan Aubel is responsible for overseeing clients’ IPOs, combining this with expertise in M&A exits. Christian Schröder is equally sought after by issuers and underwriters in connection with IPOs.
Praxisleiter:
Stephan Aubel
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Christian Schröder
Referenzen
‘This practice combines big firm technical excellence with boutique‑style attentiveness. I consistently receive concise, commercially‑grounded advice that lets me act with confidence, even on time‑sensitive or high‑stakes matters.’
‘The people behind the brand are the practice’s greatest asset. Stephan Aubel is a strategic quarterback. He provides razor‑sharp risk analyses and pragmatic pathways to “yes.” His ability to translate complex legal concepts into plain business language is unrivalled and has repeatedly earned board‑level trust.’
‚Outstanding team due to in-depth stock corporation and capital markets law expertise. Agile and very commercially orientated.‘
‚Stephan Aubel has comprehensive experience, is very responsive and great to work with.‘
Kernmandanten
Delivery Hero
Gebr. Schmid GmbH
Northern Data AG
Talanx
LEG Immobilien AG
Ernst Russ AG
Highlight-Mandate
- Advised Northern Data AG’s management and supervisory boards on one of the first cash capital increases of 20% excluding the shareholders’ statutory subscription right in accordance with section 186(3), sentence 4 Stock Corporation Act, as amended by the Future Financing Act.
- Advised Gebr. Schmid GmbH on its listing on the NASDAQ.
- Advised Ernst Russ AG on a capital increase against cash contributions in connection with a stock dividend.
Hogan Lovells International LLP
Hogan Lovells International LLP frequently acts for banks in relation to both share issuances and capital raising mandates, in addition to assisting clients looking to list. On the latter front, the firm is able to provide assistance on compliance with required regulatory regimes, advising on German and EU law. Heading the team is Michael Schlitt, who covers IPOs, rights issuances and block trades as part of a broader corporate finance practice.
Praxisleiter:
Michael Schlitt
Referenzen
‘HL is my go-to firm as UW counsel on IPOs, capital increases and convertibles, in the German market. They combine high degree of understanding of the products, latest trends, while at the same time being extremely approachable.’
‘Broad and experienced team, in particular in the small/midcap space; very dedicated and willing to go the extra mile.’
‘Michael Schlitt is one of the most experienced lawyers in the German market and great to work with.’
‘Very strong team well interlinked and working together seamlessly. Pragmatic, problem solving and client-oriented approach. Very pleasant to work with, high responsiveness. Vast experience in various transaction situations and long-standing track record. ’
‘Very pleasant to work with, trustful lawyer-client relationship, high responsiveness and always reachable within a reasonable time frame.’
‘Always approachable, clear guidance, high level of transparency.’
‘Michael Schlitt and his team are responsive all the time and react immediately. Their service is reliable, fast and pragmatic.’
‘Michael Schlitt is always there whenever you need him.’
Kernmandanten
Commerzbank AG
infas Holding AG
MorphoSys AG
PVA TePla AG
Redcare Pharmacy N.V.
Stemmer Imaging AG
Highlight-Mandate
- Advised Redcare Pharmacy N.V. on the placement of €300m convertible bond and the buyback of outstanding bonds.
- Advised Commerzbank AG on Deutsche Real Estate Invest AG’s public exchange offer.
- Advised Stemmer Imaging AG on MiddleGround Capital’s public delisting tender offer.
Noerr
Noerr‘s focus in the equity capital markets lies in the midcap domain, with the firm assisting clients with initial listings, capital raises, in addition to also handling already-listed companies’ switches to other indexes. Leading the practice is a duo consisting of Julian Schulze De la Cruz and Holger Alfes, with De la Cruz focusing on the spectrum of equity transactions, including IPOs and the restructuring of listed companies, while Alfes offers combined expertise in capital markets and M&A transactions.
Praxisleiter:
Julian Schulze De la Cruz; Holger Alfes
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Philip Schmoll
Referenzen
‘Noerr stands out with its full‑service, pan‑European footprint, seamlessly merging deep industry knowledge, digital‑forward innovation and rapid, pragmatic responses.’
‘Julian Schulze De la Cruz is without a doubt the most exceptional partner I have worked with; attentive, extremely knowledgeable, available, and personable. A superstar. We will use him for every deal we can.’
‘Very pragmatic and straight forward. Solution-oriented – keeping things lean wherever possible. Very good response behaviour. True team player.’
‘Julian Schulze De la Cruz is a great sparring partner for creating or developing ideas and solutions. He is a good listener, understands issues fast and then translates into legal context. He is very pragmatic and straightforward. He is solution oriented, keeping things lean wherever possible. A true team player.’
‘Philip Schmoll is always available and solves problems directly and immediately. If he is mandated, the transaction runs smoothly and successfully. He is my preferred choice for every transaction.’
Kernmandanten
BayernLB/UniCredit/Erste Bank/NORD/LB
Cantor Fitzgerald/Hauck Aufhäuser Lampe/Stifel
Formycon AG
Global Founders Capital GmbH
Greenforce Future Food AG
Jumia Technologies AG
MGG Investment Group
Mutares SE & Co. KGaA
ODDO BHF
HWA AG
UI Investissement
Highlight-Mandate
- Advised Jumia Technologies AG in connection with a capital increase and the at-the-market placement of a total of 20,227,736 American Depository Shares, sold pursuant to a prospectus supplement filed with the SEC.
- Advised Formycon AG on its uplisting to the Regulated Market (Prime Standard) of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.
- Advised on the IPO of Steyr Motors AG on the open market (Scale Segment) of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange as transaction counsel for the company, its shareholder Mutares and Hauck Aufhäuser as accompanying bank.
White & Case LLP
White & Case LLP‘s ECM expertise spans both German and US law, with the firm’s practitioners frequently working on IPOs and rights issuances, in addition to handling the structuring and issuance of convertible bonds. Advising both underwriters and issuers on IPO procedures is Thilo Diehl, who also oversees secondary offerings. Yannick Adler and Rebecca Emory both take on a range of equity-based transactions, including share issuances and business combinations.
Praxisleiter:
Rebecca Emory; Thilo Diehl; Yannick Adler
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Timo Lockemann
Referenzen
‘Highly experienced and skilled team. Team members have further specialised in their respective fields. High degree of social skills.’
‘Rebecca Emory is a super experienced US lawyer with a broad bandwidth of deal experience. Thilo Diehl is a solution-driven and client-focused ECM lawyer.’
‘Experienced and dedicated team, always willing to go the extra mile, also keen to work on the trickier deals.’
Kernmandanten
Underwriters on IPO of innoscripta SE
Deutsche Beteiligungs AG
ABOUT YOU Holding SE
Deutsche Lufthansa Aktiengesellschaft
MeyerBurger AG
Adler Group
Highlight-Mandate
Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP
Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP offers a broadly structured ECM practice, acting for listing companies and their sponsors, as well as syndicates of bank underwriters, on IPOs, bookbuilding transactions and secondary issuances. Heading the team is the duo of Joseph Marx, who accompanies clients through the spectrum of share offerings and is also well versed in Rule 144A placements, and Simon Weiß, who alongside IPOs also oversees capital raises and other equity-linked transactions. Martin Kalbhenn provides combined equity-linked transactions and corporate law expertise.
Praxisleiter:
Simon Weiß; Joseph Marx
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Martin Kalbhenn
Referenzen
‘Focused ECM firm with a hard working and dedicated team.’
‘Simon Weiß is an experienced and solution-driven partner. Martin Kalbhenn is a hard working and exceptionally diligent lawyer. Joseph Marx is great to work with.’
‘Simon Weiß and Joseph Marx are on top of all things and super integrated and aligned. It is a pleasure to work with them and they will find solutions for every problem. Joe is a dream to work with. He can explain difficult US law questions to a legal and non-legal audience in English and German at any time and with clear recommendations and a thrive to solutions. It is a pleasure to see how well these guys are integrated into their German practice with all partners of different subjects happy to contribute if needed. ’
Kernmandanten
Barclays
Citigroup
Jefferies
CVC
Deutsche Bank
Goldman Sachs
Berenberg
Baader Bank
Hauck Aufhäuser Lampe
DZ Bank AG
innoscripta SE
Highlight-Mandate
- Advised innoscripta SE as issuer counsel on its €218m IPO and €1.2bn listing on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.
- Advised CVC Capital Partners on the public takeover offer and the following delisting offer of CompuGroup Medical SE & Co. KGaA.
- Advised Goldman Sachs, Jefferies and Berenberg on the private placement of shares of ATOSS Software SE by two of its largest shareholders, the founder Andreas Obereder and private equity sponsor General Atlantic.
Ashurst LLP
Ashurst LLP is called upon by clients looking to execute capital raising transactions, in addition to handling aspects of IPOs on German and other exchanges. Heading the team is Matthias von Oppen, qualified in both Germany and England & Wales, who offers considerable experience in overseeing IPOs, from the perspective of issuers, underwriters and sponsors.
Praxisleiter:
Matthias von Oppen
Referenzen
‚Besides the competencies of Ashursts‘ capital markets team, we regularly enjoy their high client focus, strong as well as efficient work mentality and sound cooperation on deals.‘
‚Matthias von Oppen is a highly experienced capital market lawyer with an absolut hands-on mentality.‘
Kernmandanten
Vulcan Energy Resources Ltd.
Midea Group Co., Ltd.
Biotest
APONTIS PHARMA AG
Ibu-tec
hGears
Berenberg Bank
Jefferies
M.M.Warburg & Co. KGaA
Commerzbank AG
Highlight-Mandate
- Advised Vulcan Energy Resources Ltd on its capital raising of up to AUD184m.
- Acted as special German counsel for Midea Group Co., Ltd. on its IPO on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.
- Advised Commerzbank AG and M.M.Warburg & Co. KGaA on a capital increase for DEUTZ AG.
Heuking
Heuking is the firm of choice for numerous small and mid-sized companies looking to list on various German exchanges or execute capital raising transactions. Jointly leading the team are Anne de Boer, who covers equity-based and other capital raising strategies, and Mirko Sickinger, whose expertise spans IPOs and broader corporate law matters. Thorsten Kuthe is noted for handling IPOs and questions of stock corporation law.
Praxisleiter:
Mirko Sickinger; Anne de Boer
Weitere Kernanwälte:
Thorsten Kuthe
Kernmandanten
ad pepper media International N.V.
Stockholders and chairman of the supervisory board of ERWE Immobilien AG
DATAGROUP SE
Eckert & Ziegler SE
finexity AG
H2 Core Systems GmbH/MARNA Beteiligungen AG
SMT Scharf AG
The Grounds Real Estate Development AG
Vonovia SE